// Analysis

Explore Cloud-Native Incident Response & Forensics

The container is gone. The API call it made isn't — if you enabled logging first.

Your first instinct on a compromised host is to image the disk. On a compromised cluster, that instinct gets you nowhere — the pod that mattered was recycled by the scheduler before you finished reading the alert. Nugget starts you where the evidence actually lives now: audit logs, API call records, and the identity that made them.

Most of this domain is a mental model swap, not a new toolkit. You already know order of volatility; here it's compressed to minutes, and the question shifts from 'which box was hit' to 'which credential, which role, which API calls, from which source IP.' Nugget sketches the identity chain — IAM user, assumed role, session token — and works you through untangling who did what, rather than handing you a diagram to admire.

It also won't let you skip the question that decides whether an investigation is even possible: was logging on before the incident. No CloudTrail in that region means no investigation, full stop, and Nugget makes you sit with that constraint instead of gliding past it.

// What a session feels like

You bring the questions. Nugget asks the next one.

  • Nugget drops a raw CloudTrail JSON record on the whiteboard and asks you to find the actual caller — you reach for eventName, it points you at userIdentity.sessionContext until you see the assumed-role chain underneath.
  • In the terminal, you're handed a scenario where the compromised instance terminated four minutes ago; Nugget asks what you'd contain right now, and keeps pushing until 'rotate the key, detach the role' replaces 'isolate the host.'
  • Nugget lays out a timeline with a gap where Kubernetes audit logs should be and asks you to explain, before touching anything else, whether the missing hour is a search problem or a logging-configuration problem.

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